The Food and Agriculture Organisation is a specialized agency of the United Nations. It was established in 1945, and the headquarters is in:

Appeared in: DSSSB 12 August 2024

Explanation

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations established in 1945.
Its primary mission is to lead international efforts to defeat hunger, improve nutrition, and ensure food security.
As a key fact in global governance and health, the headquarters of the FAO is located in Rome, Italy.

Option B: Geneva is a plausible distractor as it hosts many UN agencies, but it is the headquarters for the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour Organization (ILO), not the FAO.
Option C: Germany is a country, not a specific city. International organization headquarters are typically designated by their host city.
Option D: New York is a strong distractor because it is home to the main United Nations Headquarters. However, many specialized UN agencies are located in other cities worldwide.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Headquarters of United Nations specialized agencies as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Awareness of global health bodies like the FAO is important for nurses, especially in community health, as their policies on nutrition, food safety, and food security directly impact public health outcomes.
Nurses may encounter health programs or nutritional guidelines (e.g., on infant feeding, dietary standards) that are influenced by FAO recommendations.
Understanding the landscape of global organizations helps in appreciating the collaborative international effort required to tackle health and nutritional challenges.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the key entity in the question: 'Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)'.
Next, identify the specific information requested: its 'headquarters'.
Recognize this as a factual recall question, common in the general knowledge section of competitive exams.
Systematically evaluate the options. Mentally associate major cities with the international organizations they host.
Eliminate options that are clearly incorrect (e.g., 'Germany' is a country) or are known to host other major bodies (e.g., 'New York' for the main UN HQ, 'Geneva' for the WHO).
Recall or deduce that Rome is the correct location for the FAO, an organization focused on food and agriculture, fitting with Italy's rich culinary and agricultural history.

Concept Tested & Keywords

Qw5R-s-zTTDzQELOUNym-r

E6 Comprehensive Textbook of Community Health Nursing for BSc Nursing Students Part 2 — Subpart B (pp 276-535 of 550) p. 208-210

E6 Nutrition Monika Sharma 3e p. 327-329

Practise the full DSSSB 12 August 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.