The correct meaning of the idiom 'गाल बजाना' (to beat one's cheeks) is - - DSSSB 14 August 2024

DSSSB 14 August 2024

English

Easy

Appeared in: DSSSB 14 August 2024

Explanation

The Hindi idiom 'गाल बजाना' (gaal bajana) literally translates to 'to play or beat one's cheeks'.
Figuratively, it means to boast, brag, or engage in idle, nonsensical talk without any substance or action to back it up.
This act of puffing up cheeks while talking symbolizes empty boasting.
Therefore, the correct meaning is 'व्यर्थ की बातें करना' (to talk nonsense).

Option B: This is incorrect. 'चिल्लाना' means to shout or raise one's voice, which is about volume. 'गाल बजाना' is about the content of the speech being boastful and empty, not necessarily loud.
Option C: This is incorrect. 'अवसरवादी होना' means to be opportunistic, i.e., to take advantage of a situation for personal gain. This is unrelated to the meaning of 'गाल बजाना'.
Option D: This is incorrect. 'सावधानी बरतना' means to be careful or cautious. This is the opposite of the reckless, thoughtless talking implied by 'गाल बजाना'.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Hindi Idioms and Phrases (मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests language and comprehension skills, which are part of the general aptitude section in many nursing entrance exams.
Strong communication skills are essential for nurses to effectively interact with patients, families, and colleagues, understanding both literal and figurative language.
What if the idiom was 'आँखें दिखाना' (aankhein dikhana)? The meaning would change to 'to show anger' or 'to intimidate', a non-verbal cue important to recognize in patient interactions.

How to Approach the Question

First, read the idiom 'गाल बजाना' and understand its literal meaning (beating or playing the cheeks).
Next, consider the figurative or idiomatic meaning. Idioms often have a meaning that is different from the literal one. Think about the action of puffing up cheeks - it often implies being full of hot air.
Evaluate each option. 'व्यर्थ की बातें करना' (talking nonsense/boasting) relates to the idea of making noise without substance, which fits the figurative sense.
Eliminate the other options by identifying their distinct meanings. 'Shouting', 'being opportunistic', and 'being careful' are different concepts.
If you know other idioms, try to match them to the incorrect options to confirm they are distractors. For example, 'बहती गंगा में हाथ धोना' for opportunism.
Select the option that best captures the essence of empty boasting implied by 'गाल बजाना'.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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