The benefit of JSSK is/are?

NHM UP Staff Nurse - 2016

Community Health Nursing

Easy

Appeared in: NHM UP Staff Nurse - 2016

Explanation

The Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (JSSK) is a government initiative launched to provide completely free and cashless services to pregnant women and sick newborns.
This scheme ensures free institutional delivery, which includes both normal deliveries and caesarean sections, in public health facilities.
In addition to delivery, JSSK covers a comprehensive package of entitlements including free drugs, consumables, diagnostics, diet during stay, provision of blood, and transport services (home to facility, inter-facility referral, and drop-back home).
Therefore, both listed benefits are correct, making the combined option the most accurate answer.

Option A: This option is correct but incomplete. While free institutional delivery is a major benefit of JSSK, it is not the only one. The scheme offers a much broader range of services.
Option B: This option is also correct but incomplete. It lists several key entitlements but omits the foundational benefit of free institutional delivery itself.
Option D: This option is incorrect because the benefits listed in options 1 and 2 are the primary entitlements provided under the JSSK scheme.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Benefits of Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (JSSK) as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Nurses are instrumental in implementing JSSK by ensuring that every eligible woman and newborn receives their full entitlements without any cost. This includes patient education, coordinating transport, and ensuring provision of diet and medicines.
Accurate documentation by nurses is vital for the scheme's monitoring and for ensuring the health facility receives appropriate support. It helps track service delivery and identify gaps.
What if? If a newborn develops complications after a home delivery and needs to be shifted to a facility, the family is still entitled to free transport and free treatment for the sick newborn under JSSK. The nurse or ASHA worker must facilitate this immediately.

How to Approach the Question

First, identify the core subject of the question, which is the 'Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (JSSK)'.
Recall the purpose and key components of this national health program. JSSK is designed to reduce maternal and infant mortality by eliminating out-of-pocket expenses.
Evaluate Option 1 ('Free institutional delivery'). This is a well-known, primary goal of the scheme. Mark it as correct.
Evaluate Option 2 ('Free Drugs, Free diet, Free transport'). These are also key entitlements provided to beneficiaries under JSSK. Mark it as correct as well.
Since both Option 1 and Option 2 are correct statements about JSSK's benefits, look for an option that combines them.
Select Option 3 ('Both 1 and 2') as it provides the most complete and accurate answer by acknowledging all the listed benefits.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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