Select the word that is similar in meaning (SYNONYM) to the word given below : subsidize?

Appeared in: AIIMS Delhi NO - 2018

Explanation

The word 'subsidize' means to support something, typically financially, by providing money.
The word 'contribute' means to give (often money) to a common fund or to help achieve a specific purpose.
Both words share the core meaning of providing financial support or resources towards a goal, making 'contribute' the correct synonym.

Option B: 'Waggish' means being humorous or playful in a mischievous way.
Option C: 'Erratic' describes something that is unpredictable, inconsistent, or not following a regular pattern.
Option D: 'Arbitrary' refers to a decision or action based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Synonyms as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Understanding vocabulary is crucial for interpreting medical texts, patient charts, and official communications accurately.
In a healthcare context, governments or organizations might 'subsidize' the cost of essential medicines or health insurance schemes to make them more affordable for the public.
What if the word was 'sanction'? In that case, the meaning could be either to give official permission (a synonym for 'authorize') or to impose a penalty (an antonym), highlighting the importance of context in vocabulary.

How to Approach the Question

First, understand the meaning of the given word, 'subsidize'. Think of a sentence where you might use it, such as 'The government will subsidize the new housing project.'
Next, analyze the meaning of each option provided.
Compare the meaning of each option with the meaning of 'subsidize'.
'Contribute' means to give money or resources. This aligns with the idea of providing financial support.
'Waggish', 'erratic', and 'arbitrary' have meanings completely unrelated to financial support.
Therefore, 'Contribute' is the word most similar in meaning to 'subsidize'.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full AIIMS Delhi NO - 2018

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