‘Sasakawa Award 2019’ for Disaster Risk Reduction was conferred to:

Appeared in: BHU NO-2019

Explanation

The 2019 UN Sasakawa Award for Disaster Risk Reduction was awarded to Dr. Pramod Kumar Mishra.
He was recognized for his long-term commitment to making communities more resilient to disasters.
His work emphasized social inclusion as a key factor in reducing poverty and inequality, which are often exacerbated by disasters.

Option A: K. Sivan is a prominent figure in India's space program, not disaster risk management.
Option B: Sunil Lamba's career was in the Indian Navy, and he is not associated with this specific award for disaster reduction.
Option D: Vimal Jalan is an economist and former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), whose expertise lies in finance and banking, not disaster management.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain General Knowledge - Awards and Honours as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
While this is a general knowledge question, disaster management is a critical competency for nurses. Nurses are frontline responders during natural calamities, pandemics, and man-made disasters.
Understanding the key figures and organizations in disaster risk reduction provides context for the policies and protocols nurses follow during mass casualty incidents.
What if? If a nurse is deployed to a disaster zone, knowing the principles of disaster risk reduction (like those championed by Dr. Mishra) helps in prioritizing community-focused care, promoting resilience, and addressing the needs of vulnerable populations.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question based on general knowledge, specifically about international awards.
First, identify the key elements of the question: 'Sasakawa Award 2019' and 'Disaster Risk Reduction'.
Evaluate each option by trying to recall the field each person is known for.
Pramod Kumar Mishra is a prominent civil servant known for his work in disaster management.
K. Sivan is associated with ISRO, Sunil Lamba with the Indian Navy, and Vimal Jalan with the RBI. These fields are distinct from disaster risk reduction.
Based on this process of elimination and direct knowledge, select the most appropriate answer.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Nursing Brunner Adult Health 3SA Vol 2 Part 3 p. 144-146

E6 Parks TextBook of Preventive & Social Medicine part 2 — Subpart B (pp 233-449 of 464) p. 119-121

Practise the full BHU NO-2019

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.