RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021
Nursing Foundation
Easy
Problems in sickness needing elimination care such as?
Appeared in: RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021
Explanation
- The question asks to identify problems requiring elimination care. Elimination refers to the body's process of expelling waste, primarily through bowel and bladder function.
- Constipation is a common bowel elimination problem characterized by infrequent, hard stools.
- Diarrhea is another bowel elimination problem involving frequent, loose stools, which can lead to dehydration.
- Retention of urine is a urinary elimination problem where the bladder does not empty completely.
- Since all three listed conditions are valid and common elimination problems that nurses manage, the most comprehensive and correct option is 'All of them'.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
- Option A: While constipation is a correct example of an elimination problem, it is not the only one listed. The question asks for 'problems' (plural), and the other options are also correct.
- Option B: Diarrhea is a valid elimination problem, but it represents only one of the correct examples provided. The 'All of them' option is more complete.
- Option C: Retention of urine is a correct example of a urinary elimination problem, but it is not the only correct option presented. The question's scope includes all listed issues.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
- Nursing practice connection: Knowing Identification of common elimination problems requiring nursing care helps nurses interpret findings accurately and avoid errors in routine assessment, medication administration, and patient teaching.
- Assessing and managing elimination is a fundamental nursing responsibility. Failure to address these issues can lead to serious complications like electrolyte imbalances (from diarrhea), fecal impaction (from constipation), or kidney damage (from urinary retention).
- Nurses must educate patients on diet, fluid intake, and activity to promote healthy elimination and prevent recurrence of these problems.
- What if? If a post-operative patient on opioid analgesics reports abdominal bloating and has not had a bowel movement in three days, the primary concern is opioid-induced constipation. The nurse's priority would be to assess bowel sounds, palpate the abdomen, and implement a bowel protocol, which may include stool softeners and increased fluids.
How to Approach the Question
- First, identify the core concept of the question, which is 'problems needing elimination care'.
- Evaluate each of the initial options (A, B, and C) individually.
- Recognize that 'Constipation' is a bowel elimination problem.
- Recognize that 'Diarrhea' is also a bowel elimination problem.
- Recognize that 'Retention of urine' is a urinary elimination problem.
- Since all three options are correct examples of elimination problems, the most comprehensive and accurate answer is the one that includes all of them.
Concept Tested & Keywords
- Concept Tested: Identification of common elimination problems requiring nursing care.
- Stem keywords: sickness, elimination care, problems
- Lead-in keywords: such as
- Negative lead-in flag: false
Question ID
QBiaOqAKF1qWXCriGSvjTA
Reference Book
E6 Nursing Brunner Adult Health 3SA Vol 2 Part 2 p. 112-114
E6 Nursing Brunner Adult Health 3SA Vol 1 Part 2 p. 155-157
Practise the full RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.
More Elimination needs Questions
- During administration of an enema, a client reports having intestinal cramps. What should the nurse do?
- While a nurse is administering a cleansing enema, the client reports abdominal cramping. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- In preparation for abdominal surgery, a patient has to be administered a pre-operative enema. The position of the patient for this enema should be:
- Identify which is the independent nursing intervention from the following?
- enema is also called antispasmodic enema?
- A nursing procedure carried out to help in the evacuation of bowel by administration of large amounts of fluid through the rectum is called:
- For a high cleansing enema, approximately how high above the anus should the enema bag be held to ensure proper flow?
- The enema given to relieve gaseous distention is:
- What is the normal urine output in an adult in 24 hours?
- Kegel exercise is done to?
More RUHS, Jaipur, PB B.Sc Nursing Entrance-2021 Questions
- The movable bone in the skull is?
- Temporary teeth begin to erupt at the age of?
- The largest part of the brain is?
- The first phase of cell division is?
- The body's power to resist infection is called?
- Endocrine glands secrete?
- The human body organ called a voice box?
- Proteins that act as catalysts?
- Cytology refers to a branch of?
- Functions of C.S.F is?