PMJAY is an acronym for

RUHS, Jaipur, M.Sc Nursing Entrance Exam-2024

General Knowledge

Easy

Appeared in: RUHS, Jaipur, M.Sc Nursing Entrance Exam-2024

Explanation

The correct full form of PMJAY is Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana.
It is a flagship national health protection scheme under the Ayushman Bharat mission, launched in 2018.
The scheme provides a health cover of up to Rs. 5 lakhs per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization.
It targets over 10 crore poor and vulnerable families based on the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) data.

Option B: This option uses the term 'Janani', which refers to 'mother'. PMJAY is a general health scheme for the public, not specifically a maternal health scheme.
Option C: This expansion is incorrect because it redundantly includes 'swasthya' (health) when 'Arogya' (health) is already present. This is not the official name of the scheme.
Option D: Similar to option B, this option incorrectly uses 'Janani' (mother) instead of 'Jan' (people). The scheme's focus is on the general population's health ('Jan Arogya').

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Full form and key features of the PMJAY scheme as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
Nurses are pivotal in the PMJAY ecosystem. They assist in identifying eligible patients, managing documentation for cashless claims, and providing care at empanelled hospitals.
Understanding the scheme allows nurses to advocate for poor and vulnerable patients, ensuring they are aware of their entitlements and can access necessary medical care without financial burden.
What if? If a patient is eligible for PMJAY but arrives at a non-empanelled hospital for a non-emergency procedure, the nurse's role would be to counsel the patient and guide them to the nearest empanelled facility to avail the scheme's benefits.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question testing knowledge of a major Indian government health scheme.
First, identify the acronym in the question: PMJAY.
Break down the likely components of the acronym based on common terms in Indian government schemes. 'PM' usually stands for 'Pradhan Mantri' and 'Y' for 'Yojana'.
Focus on the middle letters 'JA'. Analyze the options provided for 'JA': 'Jan Arogya' (People's Health), 'Janani' (Mother), and 'Jan swasthya Arogya'.
Recall or deduce the purpose of the scheme. Ayushman Bharat is a universal health coverage mission, so 'Jan Arogya' (People's Health) is a more fitting term than 'Janani' (Mother), which implies a more specific, maternal focus.
Eliminate options with incorrect or redundant terms, leading to the correct expansion.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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