Out of four alternatives, choose the word which is OPPOSITE in meaning to the given word. Wane?

Appeared in: PGIMER Sangrur NO - 2023

Explanation

The word 'Wane' means to decrease in vigor, power, or extent; to become weaker or diminish.
The word 'Rise' means to increase, grow, or move to a higher level or position.
As 'wane' signifies a decrease, 'rise' signifies an increase, making them direct opposites (antonyms).

Option A: A 'novice' is a beginner or someone new to a field. This term relates to experience or skill level, not to the concept of increasing or decreasing in quantity or intensity.
Option B: 'Dim' means to become less bright or clear. It is conceptually similar to 'wane' and can be considered a synonym in certain contexts, not an opposite.
Option D: 'Decline' means to become smaller, fewer, or less. This is a direct synonym for 'wane', representing the same idea of reduction or decrease.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Vocabulary and Antonyms as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
This question tests general English vocabulary, which is a component of the non-nursing, general aptitude section of nursing entrance examinations.
A strong vocabulary is essential for clear communication, understanding complex texts, and precise documentation in any professional field, including nursing.
What if the question asked for a synonym? In that case, 'Decline' would be the best answer as it most closely matches the meaning of 'wane'.

How to Approach the Question

First, understand the core meaning of the given word, 'Wane'. Think of it as 'to decrease' or 'get smaller'.
Next, analyze the instruction, which is to find the 'OPPOSITE' meaning (an antonym).
Evaluate each option's meaning in relation to 'Wane'.
Option A, 'Novice', is about experience level and is unrelated.
Option B, 'Dim', is similar to 'wane' (less bright), so it's a synonym, not an antonym.
Option C, 'Rise', means 'to increase', which is the direct opposite of 'to decrease'. This is a strong candidate.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full PGIMER Sangrur NO - 2023

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.