Kubler-Ross's five successive stages of death and dying are:

Appeared in: NHM MP Staff Nurse-2022

Explanation

The correct option presents the five stages of grief in the precise sequence described by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross.
The widely accepted order is Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, and Acceptance.
This sequence is often recalled using the mnemonic DABDA.
While Kübler-Ross later noted these stages are not always linear and can be experienced in different orders or be revisited, this sequence represents the original theoretical model.

Option A: This option incorrectly places Anger and Bargaining before Denial. Denial is the initial stage in Kübler-Ross's model.
Option B: This option incorrectly swaps the positions of Depression and Bargaining. Bargaining typically precedes the depressive stage.
Option D: This option incorrectly places Bargaining as the first stage. The model begins with Denial as a coping mechanism against the initial shock of loss.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: Knowing Kübler-Ross's Five Stages of Grief helps nurses interpret findings accurately and avoid errors in routine assessment, medication administration, and patient teaching.
Nurses use the Kübler-Ross model as a framework to understand the emotional journey of patients and families facing terminal illness or significant loss.
Recognizing these stages helps nurses provide empathetic support, facilitate communication, and anticipate the psychosocial needs of the patient.
This understanding allows the nurse to tailor interventions, such as offering a listening ear during the anger stage or providing comfort and presence during the depression stage.

How to Approach the Question

This is a factual recall question that tests your knowledge of a foundational psychological theory in nursing.
First, identify the key concept in the stem: 'Kubler-Ross's five successive stages'.
Recall the specific order of these stages. A helpful mnemonic is DABDA.
D - Denial
A - Anger
B - Bargaining

Concept Tested & Keywords

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E6 Nursing Fundamentals Taylor p. 949-951

E6 Nursing Brunner Adult Health 3SA Vol 2 Part 3 p. 102-104

Practise the full NHM MP Staff Nurse-2022

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.