DSSSB 12 August 2024
Community Health Nursing
Medium
From the given options, choose the summary of the passage.
Appeared in: DSSSB 12 August 2024
Explanation
- This statement accurately captures the two most fundamental aspects of disaster management: their persistent nature throughout history and the essential need for a collaborative response.
- It correctly identifies that effective disaster management is a shared responsibility between governments (which provide policy, resources, and coordination) and communities (which provide local knowledge, volunteers, and immediate response).
- This option serves as a broad, universally true principle that would be the central theme of any comprehensive text on disaster management.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
- Option B: The premise that disasters are 'necessary for ecological adaptation' is a flawed and dangerous generalization. While some natural phenomena have ecological roles, many disasters are purely destructive.
- Option C: This is factually incorrect. The core of modern disaster management is proactive planning, which includes prevention, mitigation, and preparedness phases that occur before a disaster strikes.
- Option D: This statement is excessively narrow and trivializes a critical subject. Disaster management is a vital concern for all levels of society, not just an academic topic for college students.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
- Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain The question tests the understanding of the fundamental principles of disaster management, framed as a reading comprehension and logical reasoning task as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
- Nurses are frontline responders in disasters and mass casualty incidents. Understanding the disaster management framework is crucial for them to function effectively within the larger response system.
- Knowledge of the different phases (preparedness, response, recovery) helps nurses understand their specific roles, whether it's participating in hospital disaster drills, performing triage during an event, or providing care in temporary shelters.
- What if? If a nurse works in a community health setting, their role in the 'Preparedness' phase becomes even more critical. They would be involved in educating families, helping create community response plans, and identifying vulnerable populations before a disaster strikes.
How to Approach the Question
- First, identify the question type. This is a 'summary' question. The goal is to find the option that best encapsulates the main idea of a topic.
- Since the passage is missing, evaluate each option based on general knowledge and logical reasoning about the topic of disaster management.
- Analyze each option for factual accuracy, scope, and logical coherence.
- Eliminate options that are factually incorrect. For example, disaster planning happens before, not just after, an event.
- Eliminate options that are too narrow or specific. A summary should cover the broad, central theme, not a minor detail.
- Select the option that presents a broad, accurate, and fundamental principle of the topic. The idea of collaboration between government and community is a cornerstone of disaster management.
Concept Tested & Keywords
- Concept Tested: The question tests the understanding of the fundamental principles of disaster management, framed as a reading comprehension and logical reasoning task.
- Stem keywords: summary, passage, disaster management
- Lead-in keywords: choose
Question ID
QpcZf9gnGWuah686dNHzRo
Reference Book
E6 Principles and Practice of NURSING Management Leadership for BSc Nursing 3rd Edi Jogindra Vati — Subpart A (pp 26-339 of 1017) pp. 152-154, 154-156
Practise the full DSSSB 12 August 2024
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.
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