The Blue Revolution specifically refers to the period of intense growth and modernization of India's aquaculture and fisheries sector.
It was initiated to increase the country's fish production to meet the rising demand for protein and improve food security.
Key strategies included promoting new techniques in fish farming (aquaculture), developing hatcheries for fish breeding, and improving post-harvest infrastructure like cold storage and transport.
Why Other Options Were Wrong
Option A: This is incorrect. The rapid increase in agricultural production, particularly food grains like wheat and rice, is known as the Green Revolution.
Option B: This is incorrect. The revolution focused on boosting the production of edible oilseeds (like mustard, sunflower, and soybean) is called the Yellow Revolution.
Option D: This is incorrect. While increasing pulse production is a national priority (sometimes referred to as the Protein Revolution), it is not associated with the Blue Revolution.
Related Visual
Clinical Relevance
Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Major Economic Revolutions in India as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
The Blue Revolution significantly increased the availability of fish, an affordable and high-quality source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which is vital for community nutrition and combating protein-energy malnutrition.
For nurses and community health workers, understanding local food sources is crucial for providing effective dietary counseling, especially for vulnerable groups like pregnant women and children.
What if? If a patient from a coastal community shows signs of nutritional deficiency, a nurse should consider inquiring about their access to fish. A decline in local catch or affordability could be a root cause, linking economic shifts directly to health outcomes.
How to Approach the Question
This is a factual recall question based on general knowledge about India's economy.
First, identify the keyword in the question: 'Blue Revolution'.
The color 'blue' is universally associated with water (oceans, rivers, lakes).
Next, scan the given options to find the one related to water or aquatic life.
Option C, 'Fish production', is the only choice directly linked to water.
To confirm, mentally eliminate the other options by associating them with their correct revolutions: Agricultural production is the Green Revolution, and Oil seeds production is the Yellow Revolution.
Concept Tested & Keywords
Concept Tested: Major Economic Revolutions in India
Stem keywords: Blue Revolution, India
Lead-in keywords: related to
Question ID
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Practise the full UPPSC-2021
Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.