"AstroSat" is a space telescope launched by which country?

Appeared in: MNS 2024

Explanation

AstroSat is India's first dedicated multi-wavelength space observatory.
It was successfully launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on September 28, 2015.
The mission's primary objective is to simultaneously study celestial objects in various wavelengths, including visible, ultraviolet, and X-ray bands.
This capability allows for a more comprehensive understanding of astronomical phenomena from a single platform.

Option A: The USA's primary space agency is NASA. While NASA has launched many famous space telescopes, such as the Hubble and James Webb, it did not launch AstroSat.
Option B: Russia's space agency is Roscosmos. They have their own space observatory programs, like Spektr-RG, but were not involved in the AstroSat mission.
Option C: China's space agency is the CNSA. China has a rapidly developing space program with its own telescopes, like the Insight-HXMT, but AstroSat is not one of them.

Clinical Relevance

Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain General Knowledge: Space Science and Technology as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
General knowledge is a common component of nursing and other competitive examinations, designed to assess a candidate's overall awareness of national and international developments.
Familiarity with India's scientific achievements, such as the AstroSat mission by ISRO, reflects a well-rounded educational background.
What if the question was about a medical technology developed by ISRO? Knowing about ISRO's contributions would be directly relevant. For instance, ISRO has developed low-cost ventilators and medical oxygen concentrators in response to healthcare needs.

How to Approach the Question

Identify the key term in the question stem: 'AstroSat'.
Recognize this as a factual recall question from the domain of general knowledge, specifically focusing on space science and national achievements.
Access your knowledge base regarding major space-faring nations and their significant projects.
Associate the name 'AstroSat' with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Evaluate the given options: USA (NASA), Russia (Roscosmos), China (CNSA), and India (ISRO).
Conclude that India is the country that launched the AstroSat telescope.

Concept Tested & Keywords

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Practise the full MNS 2024

Attempt every question from this paper in a timed mock, then review the full solution for each one.