RRB Staff Nurse Delhi-2015
Reasoning
Medium

A is 40 metres south west of B, C is 40 meters south-east of BS, then C is in which direction form A?

Appeared in: RRB Staff Nurse Delhi-2015

Explanation

  • The problem describes a symmetrical arrangement of points A and C around a central reference point B.
  • Point A is located 40m South-West of B, and Point C is located 40m South-East of B.
  • Because both points are at the same distance from B and have the same 'South' component in their direction, they must lie on the same horizontal (East-West) line.
  • A is on the western side of the central North-South axis, and C is on the eastern side.
  • Therefore, to travel from A to C, one must move directly in the East direction.

Why Other Options Were Wrong

  • Option A: This is incorrect because both A and C are at the same southern latitude relative to B. Moving from A to C involves no southward movement.
  • Option B: This describes the direction of A as viewed from C. The question asks for the direction of C as viewed from A.
  • Option D: This is incorrect because it would require C to be both north and east of A. However, C is at the same southern level as A, not north of it.

Related Visual

Visual explanation — Related Visual
  • Visual 1: Diagram: A compass rose with point B at the center. Vectors pointing from B to A (South-West) and from B to C (South-East), both of length 40m. A horizontal line connects A and C, with an arrow pointing from A to C labeled 'East'.
Clinical Relevance
  • Nursing practice connection: This is primarily an exam-oriented knowledge point with limited direct bedside application, so retain Directional and spatial reasoning as background academic context rather than a clinical decision trigger.
  • This question tests logical and spatial reasoning, which are fundamental cognitive skills.
  • While not a clinical question, strong reasoning abilities are crucial for nurses in everyday practice for tasks like problem-solving, prioritizing care, and navigating complex hospital layouts.
  • These skills help in interpreting patient charts, understanding spatial relationships for procedures, and making quick, logical decisions under pressure.
How to Approach the Question
  • First, identify the central reference point, which is 'B' in this problem.
  • Next, sketch or visualize the positions of the other points (A and C) relative to the reference point. A simple North-East-South-West compass diagram is very helpful.
  • Pay close attention to the directional keywords: 'South-West' for A and 'South-East' for C. Notice that both share a 'South' component and are equidistant from B.
  • Analyze the relative positions of the two points in question (A and C). The symmetrical 'South' component means they are on the same horizontal line.
  • Finally, determine the direction from the starting point (A) to the ending point (C). Since A is to the west and C is to the east on the same line, the direction is East.
Concept Tested & Keywords
  • Concept Tested: Directional and spatial reasoning
  • Stem keywords: south west, south-east, direction, 40 metres
  • Lead-in keywords: which direction

Question ID

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